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  4. Recombinant Human Platelet-derived growth factor D (PDGFD), partial

Recombinant Human Platelet-derived growth factor D (PDGFD), partial

In Stock
  • 中文名稱(chēng)：
    Recombinant Human Platelet-derived growth factor D (PDGFD), partial
  • 貨號(hào)：
    CSB-EP887935HU
  • 規(guī)格：
    ￥1836
  • 圖片：
    • (Tris-Glycine gel) Discontinuous SDS-PAGE (reduced) with 5% enrichment gel and 15% separation gel.
  • 其他：

產(chǎn)品詳情

  • 純度：
    Greater than 95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
  • 生物活性：
    Not Test
  • 基因名：
  • Uniprot No.：
  • 別名：
    PDGF-D;Iris-expressed growth factor;Spinal cord-derived growth factor B;SCDGF-B;PDGFD latent form;PDGFD receptor-binding form
  • 種屬：
    Homo sapiens (Human)
  • 蛋白長(zhǎng)度：
    Partial
  • 來(lái)源：
    E.coli
  • 分子量：
    20.4 kDa
  • 表達(dá)區(qū)域：
    55-168aa
  • 氨基酸序列
    TIQVKGNGYVQSPRFPNSYPRNLLLTWRLHSQENTRIQLVFDNQFGLEEAENDICRYDFVEVEDISETSTIIRGRWCGHKEVPPRIKSRTNQIKITFKSDDYFVAKPGFKIYYS
    Note: The complete sequence may include tag sequence, target protein sequence, linker sequence and extra sequence that is translated with the protein sequence for the purpose(s) of secretion, stability, solubility, etc.
    If the exact amino acid sequence of this recombinant protein is critical to your application, please explicitly request the full and complete sequence of this protein before ordering.
  • 蛋白標(biāo)簽：
    C-terminal 6xHis-tagged
  • 產(chǎn)品提供形式：
    Liquid or Lyophilized powder
    Note: We will preferentially ship the format that we have in stock, however, if you have any special requirement for the format, please remark your requirement when placing the order, we will prepare according to your demand.
  • 緩沖液：
    If the delivery form is liquid, the default storage buffer is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 5%-50% glycerol. If the delivery form is lyophilized powder, the buffer before lyophilization is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, pH 8.0.
  • 復(fù)溶：
    We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Please reconstitute protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL.We recommend to add 5-50% of glycerol (final concentration) and aliquot for long-term storage at -20℃/-80℃. Our default final concentration of glycerol is 50%. Customers could use it as reference.
  • 儲(chǔ)存條件：
    Store at -20°C/-80°C upon receipt, aliquoting is necessary for mutiple use. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 保質(zhì)期：
    The shelf life is related to many factors, storage state, buffer ingredients, storage temperature and the stability of the protein itself.
    Generally, the shelf life of liquid form is 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. The shelf life of lyophilized form is 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
  • 貨期：
    3-7 business days
  • 注意事項(xiàng)：
    Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4℃ for up to one week.
  • Datasheet & COA：
    Please contact us to get it.

產(chǎn)品評(píng)價(jià)

靶點(diǎn)詳情

  • 功能：
    Growth factor that plays an essential role in the regulation of embryonic development, cell proliferation, cell migration, survival and chemotaxis. Potent mitogen for cells of mesenchymal origin. Plays an important role in wound healing. Induces macrophage recruitment, increased interstitial pressure, and blood vessel maturation during angiogenesis. Can initiate events that lead to a mesangial proliferative glomerulonephritis, including influx of monocytes and macrophages and production of extracellular matrix.
  • 基因功能參考文獻(xiàn)：
    1. PDGF-D promotes tumor growth and aggressiveness of colorectal carcinoma. Down-regulation of PDGF-D inactivates Notch1/Twist1 axis, which could reverse epithelial mesenchymal transformation and prevent CRC progression. PMID: 28035069
    2. significant correlations between DNA methylation of the PDGFD gene promoter and the risk of developing either IA or BAVM PMID: 28346846
    3. This study suggested that epithelial-mesenchymal transition process can be triggered by the PDGF-D/PDGFRb axis in tongue squamous cell carcinoma, and then involved in the tumor cell invasion via activation of p38/AKT/ERK/ epithelial-mesenchymal transition pathway. PMID: 27507215
    4. No specific genotype of rs974819 of Platelet-derived growth factor D demonstrated increased cardiovascular mortality in the total population, however, the male group with genotypes A/A and G/A demonstrated an increased risk that persisted in a multivariate evaluation where adjustments were made for well-known cardiovascular risk factors. PMID: 27585990
    5. upregulated in kidney fibrosis, may mediate renal scarring, and is dispensable for normal kidney development and physiological functions PMID: 26924050
    6. polymorphism of rs7950273 in the PDGFD gene is not associated with ischaemic stroke in the Chinese Han population PMID: 26362023
    7. Novel findings reveal a new paradigm in matriptase activation involving PDGF-D-specific signal transduction leading to extracellular acidosis. PMID: 26157007
    8. PDGF-D expression is associated with miR-106a and Twist1 in HCC patients PMID: 25760076
    9. PDGF-D is highly expressed by ASCs, where it acts as a potent mitogenic factor. PMID: 25332166
    10. PDGFD, CDH1 and SLIT2 are upregulated in low grade meningiomas and schwannomas compared with healthy tissue. PMID: 25333347
    11. PDGF-DD secreted by gastric cancer derived mesenchymal stem cells is capable of promoting gastric cancer cell progression in vitro and in vivo. PMID: 24938433
    12. Data suggest that targeting platelet-derived growth factor-D as a strategy for endometrial cancer treatment. PMID: 24646915
    13. Compared with matched normal endometrial cases, PDGF-D was up-regulated in endometrial cancer. Expression of PDGF-D protein, found in 78% of the cases, was associated with nonendometrioid histologic type. PMID: 24870786
    14. PDGFD-PDGFRbeta signalling is required for human neocortical development and local production of growth factors by radial glia supports the expanded germinal region and progenitor heterogeneity of species with large brains PMID: 25391964
    15. PDGF-D is highly expressed in gemcitabine resistant (GR) liver neoplasm cells. Furthermore, down-regulation of PDGF-D in GR cells led to partial reversal of the EMT phenotype. PMID: 24158561
    16. Down-regulation of platelet-derived growth factor-D expression blockades NF-kappaB pathway to inhibit cell proliferation and invasion as well as induce apoptosis in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. PMID: 23187740
    17. Platelet-derived growth factor-D and Rho GTPases regulate recruitment of cancer-associated fibroblasts in cholangiocarcinoma. PMID: 23505219
    18. Taken together with our previous finding that matriptase is a proteolytic activator of PDGF D, this study provides a molecular insight into signal amplification of the proteolytic network and PDGF signaling loop during cancer progression. PMID: 22689130
    19. Meta-analysis showed that single nucleotide polymorphism rs974819 of PDGFD gene was significantly associated with an increasing risk of coronary heart disease (OR=1.08, 95% CI=1.05 - 1.11) in both Europeans and South Asians including Han Chinese. PMID: 22704460
    20. High PDGFD expression promotes ovarian cancer invasion by regulating matrix metalloproteinases 2 and 9 PMID: 22471482
    21. PDGF-D promotes malignant mesothelioma cell chemotaxis through PDGF-betabeta receptor signaling pathways along a PI3 kinase/PDK1/Akt/Rac1/ROCK axis and relevant to ERK activation PMID: 22415093
    22. The results of this study suggested that PDGFD -858A/C variant is probably associated with risk for non-hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage. PMID: 22289441
    23. Study unveiled a novel signaling axis of matriptase/PDGF-D/beta-PDGFR in PCa, providing new insights into functional interplay between serine protease and growth factor signaling networks. PMID: 21098708
    24. human umbilical cord blood tropism toward glioma cells are partially dependent on the PDGF/PGGFR system. PMID: 20406896
    25. Compared with control group, levels of PDGF-D and PDGF-B were progressively elevated in blood and urine of IgA nephropathy children. PMID: 18471357
    26. LH significantly increased PDGF-D messenger RNA (mRNA) expression but suppressed PDGF-B and PDGF-C mRNA in human granulosa-luteal cells PMID: 19733850
    27. PDGF-D-induced acquisition of the EMT phenotype in PC3 cells is, in part, a result of repression of miR-200. PMID: 19544444
    28. Platelet-derived growth factor D: tumorigenicity in mice and dysregulated expression in human cancer PMID: 11980634
    29. we localized PDGF-D in human kidneys suggesting that PDGF-D may have a role in kidney development. PMID: 12427128
    30. PDGF-D plays an important role in the pathogenesis of tubulointerstitial injury through binding of PDGF-Rbeta in both human obstructive nephropathy PMID: 14514732
    31. full-length PDGF-D is activated in tissues and is capable of increasing interstitial fluid pressure and macrophage recruitment and the maturation of blood vessels in angiogenic processes. PMID: 15271796
    32. PDGF D is activated and processed by urokinase plasminogen activator and they colocalize in human prostate carcinoma. PMID: 15988036
    33. Sp1, like Ets-1, induces PDGF-D transcription and mRNA expression; H2O2 stimulates Ets-1, but not Sp1, and activates D3-dependent PDGF-D transcription PMID: 16189269
    34. PDGF-D is present in the neointima of the arteriopathy of Chronic allograft nephropathy, where it can engage PDGF-Rbeta to promote mesenchymal cell migration, proliferation, and neointima formation. PMID: 18187181
    35. All 3 residues in Sp1 (Thr668, Ser670, and Thr681) are required for Sp1-dependent platelet-derived growth factor-D activation in response to angiotensin II PMID: 18258854
    36. PDGF-D promotes epithelial-mesenchymal transitiion and thus could be a novel therapeutic target for the prevention and/or treatment of prostate cancer. PMID: 18403754
    37. Association of platelet-derived growth factor-D gene polymorphism with ischemic stroke in a Chinese case-control study PMID: 18600092
    38. uPA not only generates active PDGF-DD, but also regulates its spatial distribution, provides novel insights into the biological function of PDGF-DD. PMID: 18997817
    39. PDGF-DD, a novel mediator of smooth muscle cell phenotypic modulation, is upregulated in endothelial cells exposed to atherosclerosis-prone flow patterns. PMID: 19028801
    40. PDGF-DD serum levels in patients with IgA nephropathy (IgAN) were significantly higher (1.67 +/- 0.45 ng/ml) and in patients with lupus nephritis significantly lower (0.66 +/- 0.86 ng/ml) compared to healthy controls. PMID: 19357108

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  • 亞細(xì)胞定位：
    Secreted. Note=Released by platelets upon wounding.
  • 蛋白家族：
    PDGF/VEGF growth factor family
  • 組織特異性：
    Expressed at high levels in the heart, pancreas, adrenal gland and ovary and at low levels in placenta, liver, kidney, prostate, testis, small intestine, spleen and colon. In the kidney, expressed by the visceral epithelial cells of the glomeruli. A wides
  • 數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)鏈接：

    HGNC: 30620

    OMIM: 609673

    KEGG: hsa:80310

    STRING: 9606.ENSP00000376865

    UniGene: Hs.352298